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Amazon.com Services, LLC and Amazon Logistics, Inc. v. De La Victoria

Citation:
Amazon.com Services, LLC and Amazon Logistics, Inc. v. De La Victoria, 711 S.W.3d 250 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] Aug. 27, 2024) (No. 14-23-00493-CV).

Court:
Court of Appeals of Texas, Fourteenth District (Houston)

Facts

  • Parties:
    • Plaintiff/Appellee: Robert De La Victoria, employed as a “helper” by Blazar Solutions, LLC, a delivery service provider for Amazon.
    • Defendants/Appellants: Amazon.com Services, LLC and Amazon Logistics, Inc.
  • Incident:
    • On August 4, 2021, De La Victoria was riding as a passenger in an Amazon-branded box truck.
    • The truck was driven by Soffe Abraham Ruiz Araujo, another Blazar employee.
    • While traveling in Fort Bend County, Texas, Araujo allegedly fell asleep at the wheel while driving at a high rate of speed.
    • The truck veered off the roadway into a ditch and collided violently with a concrete culvert, coming to an abrupt stop.
    • This impact caused catastrophic injuries to De La Victoria.
  • Allegations:
    • De La Victoria claimed Amazon’s strict delivery quotas and scheduling practices created unsafe conditions that contributed to driver fatigue.
    • He sued Blazar, Araujo, Ryder Truck Rental (the truck’s lessor), and the Amazon entities for negligence and gross negligence.

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  • Procedural History

    • Amazon moved to compel arbitration under an agreement De La Victoria had signed with Blazar.
    • The trial court denied Amazon’s motion.
    • On appeal, the Court of Appeals reversed, holding that Amazon could enforce the arbitration agreement as Blazar’s client.
    • The case was ordered to arbitration.
  • Holding

    The appellate court held that the arbitration agreement was valid and enforceable by Amazon, requiring De La Victoria’s claims to be resolved in arbitration rather than in court.

  • How the Injury Occurred

    The injury occurred when:

    1. The driver (Araujo) fell asleep while operating the Amazon box truck.
    2. The truck left the roadway at high speed.
    3. It entered a ditch and struck a concrete culvert, causing a sudden, violent stop.
    4. This collision produced catastrophic injuries to De La Victoria, who was seated as a passenger/helper at the time.

    “The claims in the trial court arise out of injuries sustained by appellee/plaintiff Robert De La Victoria when the driver of the truck in which he was a passenger … allegedly fell asleep and drove the truck into a ditch at a high rate of speed. The truck allegedly came to a complete and violent stop when it struck a concrete culvert in the ditch, allegedly causing catastrophic injury to De La Victoria.”
    Amazon.com Servs., LLC v. De La Victoria, 711 S.W.3d 250, 255 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2024).

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